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Prediction for CME (2025-03-16T21:12:00-CME-001)CME Observed Time: 2025-03-16T21:12ZiSWAS Layout URL: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/37860/-1 CME Note: The arrival of this CME was not clearly detected at L1. CME Note: Partial halo CME with bulk seen to the north-northeast in SOHO LASCO C2 imagery and more towards the northeast in STEREO A COR2 imagery with faint, very wide shock developing in later frames with invisible leading edge containing lobes to the north and east in both SOHO and STEREO A imagery. The presumed source is an eruption from near the vicinity of Active Region 4032 (N35E35) seen as a dimming in SDO AIA 193 as early as 2025-03-16T18:04Z, disappearing loop structure in SDO AIA 171, and brightening in SDO AIA 304. There are two eruptions seen in GOES SUVI 304 imagery emanating from the same area, one seen at 18:49Z and another which appears more Earth-directed at 20:49Z. Triangulation using SOHO and STEREO A imagery seems to more strongly support Earth-directedness and deflection westward than the EUV imagery. CME was not detected at Earth. Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME: ---- Predicted Arrival Time: 2025-03-19T20:00Z (-7.0h, +7.0h) Predicted geomagnetic storm max Kp range due to CME: 4.0 - 6.0 Prediction Method: WSA-ENLIL + Cone (NASA M2M) Prediction Method Note: ## Community Coordinated Modeling Center Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information ( CCMC DONKI ) ## Message Type: Space Weather Notification - CME (BepiColombo, Europa Clipper, Lucy, Mars, Solar Orbiter, STEREO A, Missions Near Earth) ## ## Message Issue Date: 2025-03-16T23:49:16Z ## Message ID: 20250316-AL-002 ## ## Disclaimer: NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly. ## Summary: S-type CME detected by STEREO A / SOHO. Start time of the event: 2025-03-16T21:12Z. Estimated speed: ~403 km/s. Estimated opening half-angle: 42 deg. Direction (lon./lat.): -17/15 in Heliocentric Earth Equatorial coordinates. Activity ID: 2025-03-16T21:12:00-CME-001 Based on preliminary analysis by the Moon to Mars Space Weather Analysis Office and heliospheric modeling carried out at NASA Community Coordinated Modeling Center, it is estimated that this CME may affect BepiColombo, Europa Clipper (glancing blow), Lucy (glancing blow), Mars (glancing blow), Solar Orbiter (glancing blow), and STEREO A (glancing blow). The flank of the CME will reach BepiColombo at 2025-03-17T23:58Z, Europa Clipper at 2025-03-22T04:00Z, Lucy at 2025-03-22T00:00Z, Mars at 2025-03-21T20:00Z, Solar Orbiter at 2025-03-18T04:00Z, and STEREO A at 2025-03-20T02:00Z (plus minus 7 hours). The simulation also indicates that the CME may have a glancing blow at NASA missions near Earth. Simulations indicate that the southern flank of the CME will reach NASA missions near Earth at about 2025-03-19T20:00Z (plus minus 7 hours). The roughly estimated expected range of the maximum Kp index is 4-6 (below minor to moderate). Links to the movies of the modeled event (includes CME: 2025-03-16T21:12:00-CME-001): http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_anim.tim-den.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_anim.tim-vel.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_anim.tim-den-Stereo_A.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_anim.tim-vel-Stereo_A.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_STA_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Bepi_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Lucy_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Mars_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_SolO_timeline.gif http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20250317_054300_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_EuropaClippr_timeline.gif ## Notes: SCORE CME typification system: S-type: CMEs with speeds less than 500 km/s C-type: Common 500-999 km/s O-type: Occasional 1000-1999 km/s R-type: Rare 2000-2999 km/s ER-type: Extremely Rare >3000 km/s Community Coordinated Modeling Center Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information (CCMC DONKI) Disclaimer Data and/or information stored within the CCMC DONKI is provided "as is" without any warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or statutory, including, but not limited to, any warranty that the data and/or information will conform to specifications, any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or freedom from infringement, any warranty that the information will be error free, or any warranty that documentation, if provided, will conform to the data and/or information. In no event shall the United States Government, or its contractors or subcontractors, be liable for any damages, including, but not limited to, direct, indirect, special or consequential damages, arising out of, resulting from, or in any way connected with this information, whether or not based upon warranty, contract, tort, or otherwise, whether or not injury was sustained by persons or property or otherwise, and whether or not loss was sustained from, or arose out of the results of, or use of, the data and/or information. The United States Government disclaims all warranties and liabilities regarding third party data and/or information, if present in the data and/or information generated and/or compiled by CCMC DONKI, and distributes it "as is". Use of data and/or information stored within the CCMC DONKI does not, in any manner, constitute an endorsement by NASA of any test results, resulting designs, hardware, or other matters. Use of data and/or information stored within the CCMC DONKI does not, in any manner, constitute the grant of a license to RECIPIENT under any NASA copyright, patent, patent application or other intellectual property. The terms of this disclaimer shall be construed, and the legal relations between the parties hereto shall be determined, in accordance with United States federal law. NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly.Lead Time: 68.18 hour(s) Difference: ----- Prediction submitted by Chris Stubenrauch (M2M SWAO) on 2025-03-16T23:49Z |
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